Vaporous vessels from lower feet are a very urgent modern problem.To find out why the disease develops and how it can be cured, it is necessary to remember the anatomical features of the blood circulatory system.
What is the varicose vein vein?
The main task of the vein system is to transport blood from the bottom up.To do this, there are valves in the veins - they direct blood from foot to liver.
In addition, to function properly, the ship is divided into 3 groups:
- Shallow.They are located near the skin and are most often subject to varicose development.
- In.This group of vessels runs between muscle fibers.
- The rest.Their job is to ensure the relationship between the surface and the ship deep.
Why do varicose veins grow surface?
Ships can increase diameter several times over time.
This process is influenced by factors such as:
- Descent.But only the genetic background is not enough for pathological development.The attitude responsible for the prevention of the disease can prevent the development of varicose veins.
- Pregnancy, childbirth, menopause or taking hormone medications.Often, the formation of diseases in women is the basis of these causes.
- A passive lifestyle.The lack of calf muscles works, the higher the likelihood of varicose disease will develop.
How is the varicose vein a real surface vein?
Symptoms of the disease can be divided into external (cosmetics) and basic.External manifestations of surface vein veins include varicose nodes, winding veins, changes in the skin (especially pigmentation and dryness in the ankle region - the skin here is sensitive and thin).
The main symptoms include:
- The pain and sensation of "heavy feet"
- Swelling.Sometimes the swelling is so clear that the size of the normal shoe is small.
- Feet with itchy varicose veins.
- Vienna on foot pulsat.
What can be a harmful varicose vein of the surface?
The danger is not in the disease itself, but in complications.
With varicose veins, the opportunity to develop blood clotting in the vessels increased several times.If blood clots are formed in the veins and break from the vein wall, then with blood flow, they can easily enter the lungs.
Blocking the pulmonary artery often causes death.In addition, trophic ulcers are often formed on the ankle.Infection in this case leads to unpleasant consequences (suppuration, sepsis).
How to treat surface varicose veins?
Advanced veins are not subject to recovery.To establish blood circulation, the removal of radical vessels is required.Fortunately, today is not difficult to get rid of the expanded surface veins.
For this purpose, laser and radio frequency energy is used.In the process of removal, the patient remains aware and does not feel anything (this may be through the use of local anesthesia).In addition, immediately after surgery you can return home, and the method does not leave a trace of the procedure.
In addition to surgical intervention, good tablets from varicose veins, sclerotherapy, creams and ointments, and traditional medicine recipes are also used.Among these methods, it is important to highlight sclerotherapy - as an innovative way to combat early varicose veins.Therefore, it is possible to act on the veins and small capillaries.
Surface varicose veins can and should be prevented.To do this, be active, eat properly and do not forget to visit a phlebologist 2 times a year for examination and diagnosis planned from the condition of the ship.